Strength - refers to a
muscle's ability to generate force against physical objects. In the fitness
world, this typically refers to how much weight you can lift for different
strength training exercises.
90 degrees push-up
Purpose – To measure strength
of upper extremities
Equipment - exercise mats or
any clean mat
Procedure
For the Student:
a. Lie down on the mat; face down in standard push-up position: palms on
the mat under shoulders, fingers pointing forward, and legs straight, parallel,
and slightly apart, with the toes supporting the feet.
b. FOR BOYS: Straightens the arms, keeping the back and knees straight,
then lowers the arms until there is a 90-degree angle at the elbows (upper arms
are parallel to the floor).
FOR GIRLS: With knees in contact with the floor, straightens the arms,
keeping the back straight, then lowers the arms until there is a 90-degree
angle at the elbows (upper arms are parallel to the floor).
c. Perform as many repetitions as possible, maintaining a cadence of 20
push-ups per minute. (2 seconds going down and 1 sec going up)
For the Tester:
a. As the student assume the position of push-up, start counting as the
student lowers his body on the ground until he reaches 90-degree angle at the
elbow.
b. Make sure that the student performs the push-ups in the correct form.
c. The test is terminated when the subject can no longer perform the
push-ups in the correct form (three corrections are allowed), is in pain,
voluntarily stops, or cadence is broken.
Scoring – record the number
of push-ups made.
Curl-ups
Purpose – To measure strength
of abdominal muscles
Equipment - exercise mats or
any clean mat
Procedure
For the Student:
a. Assume a lying position with feet flat on the floor and knees bent at
about 90-degree hands palm down at the sides with fingertips touching the first
tapeline.
b. Complete a slow, controlled curl-up, sliding fingertips along the
floor until they touch the second tapeline.
c. The curl-up should be performed at a rate of one every 3 seconds or 20
curl ups per minute (2 seconds going up and 1 sec going down)
d. There should be no rest at the
bottom position and perform as many curl ups as possible without stopping.
For the Tester:
a. Ensure a mat that has tapelines set 12 cm apart.
b. One curl up is counted each time the student’s shoulder blade touches
the floor.
c. Make sure that the student performs the curl-ups in the correct form.
d. The test is terminated when the subject can no longer perform the
curl-ups in the correct form (three corrections are allowed), is in pain,
voluntarily stops, or cadence is broken.
Scoring – record the number
of curl-ups made.
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